Schengen Business Visa 2026: Complete Guide
A Schengen business visa allows you to travel to Europe for business meetings, conferences, trade shows, and professional networking - but NOT to work or earn income. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about applying for a business visa in 2026, including invitation letter requirements and approval tips.
What Is a Schengen Business Visa?
A Schengen business visa is a Type C short-stay visa for business purposes that allows you to:
- โ Attend business meetings with European companies
- โ Participate in conferences, seminars, workshops
- โ Visit trade shows and exhibitions
- โ Conduct business negotiations
- โ Sign contracts and agreements
- โ Attend company training (short-term)
- โ Network with industry professionals
What You CANNOT Do
- โ Work or receive salary from European company
- โ Provide paid services to European clients
- โ Establish business/open office
- โ Stay over 90 days
Business Visa vs Tourist Visa
| Aspect | Business Visa | Tourist Visa |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Meetings, conferences, trade shows | Leisure, sightseeing, vacation |
| Invitation Letter | Required from European company | Not required (unless visiting family) |
| Accommodation | Hotel or company-arranged | Hotel bookings required |
| Fees | Same (โฌ90) | โฌ90 |
| Who Pays | Usually employer or European host | Applicant |
Complete Document Checklist
Standard Documents (Everyone)
- Completed Visa Application Form - Mark "Business" as purpose
- Valid Passport - 3+ months validity, 2 blank pages
- Passport Photos - 2 recent biometric photos
- Travel Insurance - โฌ50,000+ coverage
- Flight Reservations - Round-trip
- Accommodation Proof - Hotel bookings OR company-provided accommodation letter
Business-Specific Documents (MANDATORY)
1. Invitation Letter from European Company
This is the MOST IMPORTANT document. Must include:
- โ Your full name and passport number
- โ Purpose of visit (specific meeting/conference/event)
- โ Exact dates of visit
- โ Who covers expenses (you, your employer, or European company)
- โ Company details (name, address, registration number)
- โ Contact person details
- โ Company stamp and authorized signature
[Company Letterhead]
Date: [Date]
To: Embassy/Consulate of [Country]
Subject: Business Invitation for [Your Name]
Dear Sir/Madam,
We, [Company Name], registered in [Country] under registration number [#],
hereby invite Mr./Ms. [Your Full Name], Passport No. [Your Passport Number],
to visit our offices for business discussions.
Purpose: [Specific purpose - e.g., "Contract negotiations for supply partnership"]
Dates: [Exact dates - e.g., "15-20 March 2026"]
Location: [City, Country]
During the visit, [Your Name] will:
- Attend meetings with our procurement team
- Tour our manufacturing facility
- Discuss technical specifications
- Finalize contractual terms
Financial Responsibility: [Your company/Their company/Shared] will cover
all expenses including accommodation and meals.
We kindly request you grant [Your Name] a business visa for this purpose.
Sincerely,
[Signature]
[Name, Title]
[Company Stamp]
2. Documents from YOUR Employer
- Employment Certificate on company letterhead:
- Your position and salary
- Employment start date
- Business reason for trip
- Confirmation you'll return after trip
- Company stamp and signature
- Leave Approval Letter
- Company Registration Certificate
- Bank Statements (yours or company's if they're paying)
3. Business Relationship Proof
- Email correspondence between companies
- Previous contracts (if existing relationship)
- Conference registration (if attending event)
- Trade show invitation/booth booking
Financial Requirements
Same as tourist visas, but WHO pays differs:
Option 1: Your Employer Pays
- Employer's bank statements (6 months)
- Company financial documents
- Letter confirming they cover all expenses
Option 2: European Host Company Pays
- Host company's financial guarantee letter
- Host company bank statements
- Stated in invitation letter
Option 3: You Pay (Self-Employed/Freelancer)
- Your bank statements showing โฌ50-โฌ100/day
- Business registration certificate
- Tax returns
Application Process
Step 1: Get Invitation Letter
Contact the European company/conference organizer requesting an official invitation letter. Allow 1-2 weeks for them to prepare it.
Step 2: Choose Embassy
Apply to the country where:
- Your business meeting is located, OR
- You'll spend most days (if visiting multiple countries)
Step 3: Book Appointment
Schedule at embassy/VFS Global. Select "Business" as visa type.
Step 4: Prepare Documents
Gather all required documents. Business visas require MORE documentation than tourist visas - be thorough.
Step 5: Attend Appointment
- Submit all documents
- Biometrics
- Pay โฌ90 visa fee
Step 6: Processing
Standard: 10-15 days. Business visas often processed faster than tourist visas if well-documented.
Common Business Visa Scenarios
Scenario 1: Attending Conference/Trade Show
Required:
- Conference registration confirmation
- Conference invitation email
- Employer letter explaining business relevance
- Proof of payment for conference
Scenario 2: Meeting Potential Client
Required:
- Invitation from European company
- Email correspondence showing business discussions
- Your company profile/brochure
- Proposed agenda for meetings
Scenario 3: Company Training
Required:
- Training invitation from European company/headquarters
- Training schedule/curriculum
- Employer letter explaining training purpose
- Confirmation training is unpaid
Scenario 4: Contract Signing
Required:
- Invitation for contract signing ceremony
- Draft contract or MOU
- Previous correspondence
- Both companies' registration documents
Approval Tips
โ Do's
- Get Detailed Invitation Letter - Vague letters = rejection
- Show Legitimate Business Purpose - Specific meetings, not "exploring opportunities"
- Prove Company Relationship - Emails, contracts, previous dealings
- Have Employer Support Letter - Confirms you'll return to job
- Show Travel History - Previous business/tourist visas help
- Be Consistent - All documents should tell same story
โ Don'ts
- Don't Use Generic Invitation - Must be specific to your visit
- Don't Hide Work Intent - If you'll work, apply for work visa
- Don't Apply Without Invitation - Mandatory for business visa
- Don't Fake Business Relationship - Easy to verify; leads to ban
- Don't Confuse with Tourist Visa - Apply for correct type
FAQ
Can I get paid for work on a business visa?
NO. Business visas are for UNPAID business activities only (meetings, negotiations, networking). If you'll receive payment for services, you need a Type D work visa. Even remote work for your home country employer while physically in Europe can be problematic.
Do I need a business visa for attending a conference?
YES, if it's work-related. Provide:
- Conference registration
- Employer letter explaining business purpose
- Conference agenda
What if the European company doesn't want to provide an invitation?
Without an invitation letter, you cannot get a business visa. Options:
- Explain importance to the company - it's standard practice
- If they refuse, consider if business relationship is legitimate
- If just exploring markets (no specific meetings), apply for tourist visa instead
Can I do tourism activities on a business visa?
Yes, after your business activities are complete. If your meeting is 3 days and you stay 7 days total, you can sightsee the other 4 days. Mention this in your cover letter and itinerary.
Is a business visa easier to get than a tourist visa?
Not necessarily "easier," but potentially FASTER if well-documented with strong invitation letter. Business visas show clear purpose and often employer/host company sponsorship, which can strengthen application. However, they require MORE documents than tourist visas.
Can I use a business visa to look for job opportunities?
Technically yes for networking and job interviews, BUT:
- Don't state "job hunting" as purpose (red flag for immigration)
- Frame as "industry networking" or "business development"
- You CANNOT accept job offer and start working on business visa
- If offered job, return home and apply for work visa